Identify Legs and Hypotenuse of Right Triangles

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•
Mathematics
•
6th - 9th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the hypotenuse in a right triangle?
Back
The hypotenuse is the longest side of a right triangle, opposite the right angle.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are the legs of a right triangle?
Back
The legs of a right triangle are the two sides that form the right angle.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
In a right triangle, if side a = 3 and side b = 4, what is the hypotenuse?
Back
The hypotenuse c can be found using the Pythagorean theorem: c = √(a² + b²) = √(3² + 4²) = √(9 + 16) = √25 = 5.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If side c is the hypotenuse, which sides are the legs?
Back
The legs are the two sides that are not the hypotenuse, typically labeled as a and b.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between the legs and the hypotenuse in a right triangle?
Back
The square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the legs: c² = a² + b².
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If a right triangle has legs of lengths 5 and 12, what is the length of the hypotenuse?
Back
Using the Pythagorean theorem: c = √(5² + 12²) = √(25 + 144) = √169 = 13.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the formula to find the hypotenuse in a right triangle?
Back
The formula is c = √(a² + b²), where c is the hypotenuse and a and b are the legs.
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