Recap & Ready: European Literary Periods

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What is Realism in literature?

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Realism is a literary movement that aims to represent life accurately and truthfully, focusing on everyday activities and experiences without embellishment or idealization.

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What characterizes Modernism in literature?

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Modernism is characterized by a break from traditional forms and subjects, often reflecting the disillusionment and fragmentation of society following events like World War I.

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What is the significance of the Ancient Period in Western literature?

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The Ancient Period is significant as it laid the foundational cultural and literary influences of Greco-Roman culture, which shaped Western literature.

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Why is the Medieval Period referred to as the 'Dark Ages'?

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The Medieval Period is often called the 'Dark Ages' due to the decline in cultural and intellectual activity following the fall of the Roman Empire.

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What was the impact of the printing press invented by Johannes Gutenberg?

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The printing press revolutionized the spread of literature and knowledge, making books more accessible and promoting literacy during the Renaissance.

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What themes are commonly explored in Romanticism?

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Romanticism often explores themes of nature, emotion, individualism, and the sublime, emphasizing personal experience and imagination.

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How did the First World War influence Modernist literature?

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The First World War led to a sense of disillusionment and a questioning of traditional values, prompting Modernist writers to experiment with form and style.

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What is a defining feature of the Renaissance Period?

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The Renaissance Period is defined by a revival of interest in classical learning and values, along with significant advancements in art, science, and literature.

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What role did Greco-Roman culture play in the Ancient Period?

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Greco-Roman culture served as the foundation for Western literature, influencing themes, styles, and genres that are still prevalent today.

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What is the focus of literature during the Realism movement?

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Literature during the Realism movement focuses on depicting everyday life and society, often highlighting social issues and the lives of ordinary people.