Front

How did the Greeks manage to defeat the Persians at Marathon?

Back

They launched a surprise attack.

Front

What was the Delian League?

Back

An alliance of Greek city-states for protection against Persia.

Front

What did Pericles do to strengthen democracy in Athens?

Back

Paid public officials, allowing more citizens to participate.

Front

What was one major effect of the Peloponnesian War on Greece?

Back

Weakened Greece, making it vulnerable to invasion.

Front

Who was the leader of Athens during its Golden Age?

Back

Pericles

Front

Why did some city-states become unhappy with Athens’ leadership in the Delian League?

Back

Athens used League money for its own purposes.

Front

How did geography help the Greeks at the Battle of Thermopylae?

Back

The narrow pass limited the Persian army’s numbers.

Front

What was the main cause of the Peloponnesian War?

Back

Conflict over control of the Delian League.

Front

What led to the Ionian Revolt against the Persians?

Back

Heavy taxes imposed by Persia.

Front

Why were the Persian Wars important for the Greeks?

Back

They united the Greek city-states against a common enemy.