Complex Sentences Flashcard

Front

What is a complex sentence?

Back

A complex sentence is a sentence that contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause.

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What is a dependent clause?

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A dependent clause is a group of words that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence and needs an independent clause to make sense.

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What is an independent clause?

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An independent clause is a complete sentence that can stand alone and expresses a complete thought.

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What connects a dependent clause to an independent clause?

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A subordinating conjunction connects a dependent clause to an independent clause.

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Give an example of a subordinating conjunction.

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Examples of subordinating conjunctions include 'because', 'although', 'since', and 'while'.

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Does the sentence 'I did not finish my homework because the internet went out' need a comma?

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No, this sentence does not need a comma.

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What is a simple sentence?

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A simple sentence is a sentence that contains only one independent clause and no dependent clauses.

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What is a compound sentence?

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A compound sentence is a sentence that contains two or more independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction.

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What is a coordinating conjunction?

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A coordinating conjunction is a word that connects two independent clauses. Examples include 'and', 'but', 'or', 'nor', 'for', 'so', and 'yet'.

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What is the purpose of a comma in a sentence?

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A comma is used to indicate a pause between parts of a sentence or to separate items in a list.