Flashcard on Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells

Front

What is the main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus, while eukaryotic cells have a nucleus.

Front

Which type of cells are usually larger in size?

Back

Eukaryotic cells are usually larger than prokaryotic cells.

Front

What type of cell contains a nucleus?

Back

Eukaryotic cells contain a nucleus.

Front

Which cells have ribosomes?

Back

Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have ribosomes.

Front

Which cells have mitochondria?

Back

Eukaryotic cells have mitochondria.

Front

What is a prokaryotic cell?

Back

A prokaryotic cell is a simple, unicellular organism that lacks a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.

Front

What is a eukaryotic cell?

Back

A eukaryotic cell is a complex cell that contains a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.

Front

Give an example of a prokaryotic organism.

Back

Bacteria are examples of prokaryotic organisms.

Front

Give an example of a eukaryotic organism.

Back

Plants, animals, and fungi are examples of eukaryotic organisms.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes in cells?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.