Fishing & Aquaculture FLASHCARD

Front

What are territorial waters?

Back

Territorial waters are the waters adjacent to a country's coastline, extending up to 12 nautical miles, where the country has sovereignty and exclusive rights to fish and exploit resources.

Front

What type of fishing has the lowest rates of bycatch?

Back

Pole Fishing has the lowest rates of bycatch, making it a more sustainable fishing method.

Front

What is the primary goal of establishing marine protected areas?

Back

The primary goal is to protect marine biodiversity and ecosystems from overfishing and habitat destruction.

Front

What position on the food chain do fish like Atlantic Cod and Bluefin Tuna occupy?

Back

They occupy TL5, indicating they are top predators in the marine food web.

Front

What is aquaculture?

Back

Aquaculture is the rearing of aquatic animals and plants for human consumption or use.

Front

What is bycatch?

Back

Bycatch refers to the unintentional capture of non-target species during fishing.

Front

What is the significance of marine biodiversity?

Back

Marine biodiversity is crucial for ecosystem stability, resilience, and providing resources for human use.

Front

What are the benefits of sustainable fishing practices?

Back

Sustainable fishing practices help maintain fish populations, protect ecosystems, and ensure long-term food security.

Front

What is the difference between aquaculture and traditional fishing?

Back

Aquaculture involves farming aquatic species in controlled environments, while traditional fishing involves catching wild fish from their natural habitats.

Front

What is the impact of overfishing on marine ecosystems?

Back

Overfishing can lead to the depletion of fish stocks, disruption of food chains, and loss of marine biodiversity.