What is the primary purpose of using mixed methods in research?

Flashcard & Whiz: The Research Mix

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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Back
To balance the weaknesses of quantitative and qualitative approaches
Answer explanation
Mixed methods research integrates both qualitative and quantitative data to provide a more comprehensive understanding of a research problem. This approach helps to offset the limitations of each method while leveraging their strengths
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which of the following best describes the sequential explanatory design in mixed methods research?
Collecting qualitative data first, followed by quantitative data
Collecting quantitative data first, followed by qualitative data
Collecting both qualitative and quantitative data at the same time
Using qualitative data only to support a quantitative study
Back
Collecting quantitative data first, followed by qualitative data
Answer explanation
In a sequential explanatory design, researchers first collect and analyze quantitative data to identify patterns or relationships. Then, they follow up with qualitative data collection to provide deeper insights and explanations for the quantitative findings. This design helps clarify unexpected results or explore the reasons behind statistical trends.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
A researcher conducts interviews with participants after analyzing survey data to gain deeper insight into the results. What type of mixed methods design is being used?
Back
Explanatory sequential design
Answer explanation
In an explanatory sequential design, the researcher first collects and analyzes quantitative data (such as survey results) and then follows up with qualitative data (such as interviews) to gain deeper insight into the findings. This approach helps explain or elaborate on the initial numerical data.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a major challenge of using a mixed methods approach?
Back
It requires more resources, time, and expertise than single-method studies
Answer explanation
Mixed methods research demands more resources, time, and expertise because it involves designing, collecting, and analyzing both quantitative and qualitative data. Researchers must also integrate findings from both approaches, which can be complex and time-consuming.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
In a convergent parallel mixed methods design, how are qualitative and quantitative data analyzed?
Back
Both types of data are collected and analyzed separately, then compared.
Answer explanation
In a convergent parallel mixed methods design, qualitative and quantitative data are collected simultaneously, analyzed separately, and then compared or integrated to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the research problem. This approach allows researchers to examine how the two types of data complement or contrast with each other.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the primary characteristic of mixed-method research?
Back
It combines both qualitative and quantitative data
Answer explanation
The primary characteristic of mixed-methods research is the integration of both qualitative and quantitative data to provide a more comprehensive understanding of a research problem. This approach leverages the strengths of both methods while minimizing their individual limitations.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which of the following best illustrates a mixed-methods research approach? Measuring the average screen time of different age groups using statistical data, Collecting data on how many hours teens spend on social media, followed by interviews to explore their feelings about social media use, Conducting a survey on strategies students use to manage stress and anxiety, Investigating students' emotions before, during, and after public speaking through personal reflections
Back
Collecting data on how many hours teens spend on social media, followed by interviews to explore their feelings about social media use
Answer explanation
Mixed-methods research involves both quantitative and qualitative approaches. In option B, the researcher first quantifies social media usage (quantitative data) and then conducts interviews to explore teens' emotional experiences (qualitative data). This combination provides a more comprehensive understanding of the research topic.
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