Active or Passive? (#2)

Front

itaque ambo domum redierunt

Back

Active

Answer explanation

Redierunt is a perfect, active, indicative verb, evidenced by the "erunt" ending.

Front

simon a matre servatus erat.

Back

Passive

Answer explanation

Servatus erat is a pluperfect, passive, indicative verb. In the passive voice, pluperfect plurals are formed with the 4th principal part + erat, which gives us servatus erat.

Front

deinde tignum lente ad caelum tollebatur

Back

Passive

Answer explanation

Tollebatur is an imperfect, passive, indicative verb. This is indicated by the "tur" ending, which denotes the passive 3rd singular.

Front

salvius, ubi sedem in tigno fixam vidit, palluit

Back

Active

Answer explanation

Vidit and palluit are each pefect, active, indicative verbs. This is indicated by the "it" endings, which denote the perfect 3rd singular in the active voice.

Front

Haterius tanto gaudio affectus est

Back

Passive

Answer explanation

Affectus est is a perfect, passive, indicative verb. It conforms to the 4th principle part + est formula for the perfect 3rd plural in the passive voice.

Front

ibi sedebat otiosus Glitus magister faborum

Back

Active

Answer explanation

Sedebat is an imperfect, active, indicative verb. This is evidenced by the active person ending of "bat", which represents the imperfect 3rd singular in the active voice.

Front

celeriter surrexit fabrosque diligentius laborare iussit

Back

Active

Answer explanation

Iussit and surrexit are each perfect, active, indicative verbs. This is indicated by the active person ending "it", which denotes the perfect 3rd singular in the active voice.

Front

columnae ex marmore pretiosissimo secabantur

Back

Passive

Answer explanation

Secabantur is a imperfect, passive, indicative verb, evidenced by the passive person ending "ntur", which indicates the imperfect 3rd plural in the passive voice.

Front

lateres in aream portabantur

Back

Passive

Answer explanation

Portabantur is an imperfect, passive, indicative verb, which is indicated by the passive person ending "ntur", which indicates the imperfect 3rd plural in the passive voice.

Front

ingens polyspaston a fabris paratum erat

Back

Passive

Answer explanation

Paratum est is a perfect, passive, indicative verb, because it conforms to the 4th principle part + est formula that defines the perfect 3rd plural in the passive voice.