INFINITIVES AND GERUNDS

Front

What is an infinitive?

Back

An infinitive is the base form of a verb, often preceded by 'to'. Example: 'to run', 'to eat'.

Front

What is a gerund?

Back

A gerund is the -ing form of a verb that functions as a noun. Example: 'running', 'eating'.

Front

When should you use an infinitive?

Back

Use an infinitive to express purpose, after certain verbs, or as the subject of a sentence. Example: 'I want to learn.'

Front

When should you use a gerund?

Back

Use a gerund after prepositions, certain verbs, and as the subject of a sentence. Example: 'I enjoy swimming.'

Front

What is the difference between 'to travel' and 'travelling'?

Back

'To travel' is an infinitive, while 'travelling' is a gerund. 'To travel' indicates purpose, while 'travelling' indicates an action.

Front

Provide an example of a sentence using an infinitive as a subject.

Back

To read is my favorite hobby.

Front

Provide an example of a sentence using a gerund as a subject.

Back

Swimming is a great workout.

Front

What is the correct form: 'I don’t mind _______________ for you.'?

Back

The correct form is 'waiting'. The complete sentence is 'I don’t mind waiting for you.'

Front

What is the correct form: 'He arranged _______________ with his mother.'?

Back

The correct form is 'to stay'. The complete sentence is 'He arranged to stay with his mother.'

Front

What is the correct form: 'His health appears _______________ better.'?

Back

The correct form is 'to be'. The complete sentence is 'His health appears to be better.'