Which of the following is NOT true about Rostow's Stages of Economic Growth Model? It is the same as the Demographic Transition Model (DTM)., It assumes a linear progression through stages., It is based on generalizations from US and European development., It involves different speeds of development across countries.

It is the same as the Demographic Transition Model (DTM).

What characterizes a "Traditional Society" according to Rostow's Stages of Economic Growth?

Not started development; high percentage of agriculture

What is required in the "Preconditions for Takeoff" stage in Rostow's model?

New businesses and government investment in technology and infrastructure

What marks the "Drive to Maturity" stage in Rostow's Stages of Economic Growth?

Diffusion of modern technology and more skilled workers

What is the key feature of the "Age of Mass Consumption" according to Rostow's model?

Shift from heavy industry to consumer goods

Which example fits the 'Pre-Condition for Take-Off' stage in Rostow's model? Options: United States, early 19th century; Japan, mid-1950s to present; Germany, early 20th century; English colonies in North America, 17th century

United States, early 19th century

What limitation of Rostow's model is highlighted by its lack of variation?

It assumes all countries have the potential to develop despite significant differences.

What does Rostow's Model assume about sustainability according to the criticisms listed?

It assumes everyone could eventually lead a life of high mass consumption without considering sustainable development or carrying capacity.

According to the criticisms of Rostow's Model, what did it fail to recognize about poorer countries?

It failed to recognize that most countries reaching high mass consumption were exploiting less developed countries (LDCs).

What aspect of globalization does Rostow's Model fail to address, as per the criticisms?

It does not directly address interactions between countries, specifically globalization.

What is the Brandt Line an example of?

A divide between the North and South in terms of development

What does the World Systems Theory primarily focus on?

The economic relationships between countries

What does Wallerstein's World System Theory primarily describe?

The spatial contrast in development between core and peripheral areas

According to Wallerstein's World System Theory, how are countries described in terms of their economic and social context?

Countries are part of an intertwined world system where they are dependent on each other.

How is Wallerstein's World System Theory sometimes viewed?

As both a political and economic theory

What is a characteristic of countries in the Periphery category according to Wallerstein's World Systems Theory?

Has a high percentage of jobs in low-skill, labor-intensive production

According to Wallerstein's World Systems Theory, what benefit does the Core category have over others?

Benefits greatly from international trade

According to the Dependency Theory, what role does the Core play in the global economy?

It buys raw materials and pays for cheap labor.

What is a primary economic activity of the Periphery in the context of Dependency Theory?

Paying high prices for consumer goods.

How does the Semi-Periphery contribute to the economic dynamics between the Core and the Periphery?

By sending cheap labor and natural resources to the Core and Periphery.

What is one of the criticisms of World Systems Theory regarding culture?

It focuses heavily on economic influence and neglects the pervasive influence of culture.

According to the criticisms of World Systems Theory, what aspect of economies does it base its analysis on?

Postindustrial economies based on providing services.

What does the criticism regarding "Limited Roles" in World Systems Theory highlight?

It focuses too much on the role of countries and governments, neglecting the role of organizations like UN agencies and NGOs.

What is a noted limitation of World Systems Theory in terms of practical application?

It suggests that countries can change their status but does not explain how.

What does the term "commodity" refer to in economic terms?

A raw material or primary agricultural product.

Which of the following best describes "commodity dependence"? A) A country's reliance on imported goods, B) A country's reliance on technology exports, C) A country's heavy reliance on the export of primary commodities, D) A country's diversified export economy

A country's heavy reliance on the export of primary commodities

How can a country be considered commodity dependent? Options: A) If less than 10% of its GDP comes from exporting commodities, B) If more than 60% of its GDP comes from exporting a single commodity, C) If it imports more than it exports, D) If it has a diversified economy

If more than 60% of its GDP comes from exporting a single commodity

What is a characteristic of core countries compared to many periphery countries? Options: A) Core countries rely heavily on the export of commodities, B) Core countries have less diversified economies, C) Core countries have diversified export economies, D) Core countries primarily import commodities

Core countries have diversified export economies.

What concept is referred to by the term "Brandt Line"?

A division between developed and developing countries

What does the Brandt Line symbolize in geographical terms?

A division between more developed countries in the Northern Hemisphere and less developed countries in the Southern Hemisphere

Why has the Brandt Line fallen out of favor in recent discussions of global development?

Owing to the rise of NICs (Newly Industrialized Countries) in the Southern Hemisphere

AP HUG: Unit 7 Review part 2 Flashcards

Student preview

53 questions

Show all answers

1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Which theory is mentioned as explaining economic and social development in the image?

Back

Rostow's Stages of Economic Growth

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What does Rostow's Stages of Economic Growth primarily focus on?

Back

The historical progression of countries' economic development

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Which theory is also known as the Core-Periphery Model?

Back

Wallerstein's World Systems Theory

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the Brandt Line commonly referred to as?

Back

The North-South Divide

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Who developed the Modernization model, also known as the Stages of Economic Growth Model?

Back

Walt W. Rostow

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the focus of the Modernization model developed by Walt W. Rostow?

Back

The shift from traditional to modern forms of society

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

According to Rostow's Stages of Economic Growth Model, what is assumed about countries' development desires?

Back

All countries want to modernize.

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