Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures

Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures

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Flashcard

Chemistry

11th Grade

Hard

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7 questions

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1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures?

Back

Dalton's Law states that in a mixture of non-reacting gases, the total pressure exerted is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of each individual gas.

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

How do you calculate the total pressure of a gas mixture?

Back

Total pressure (P_total) = P_1 + P_2 + P_3 + ... + P_n, where P_1, P_2, ..., P_n are the partial pressures of the individual gases.

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is a partial pressure?

Back

Partial pressure is the pressure that a single gas in a mixture would exert if it occupied the entire volume alone.

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

If the total pressure of a gas mixture is 864 mmHg and the partial pressures of hydrogen and nitrogen are 220 mmHg and 410 mmHg respectively, what is the partial pressure of water vapor?

Back

234 mmHg

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

A container holds three gases: oxygen, carbon dioxide, and helium with partial pressures of 2.00 atm, 3.00 atm, and 4.00 atm. What is the total pressure?

Back

9.00 atm

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Which equation represents the correct method to calculate the total pressure exerted by two gases?

Back

P_total = P_1 + P_2

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

The total pressure can be calculated as the ____ of the pressure of each individual gas.

Back

sum (+)