Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures

Flashcard
•
Chemistry
•
11th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures?
Back
Dalton's Law states that in a mixture of non-reacting gases, the total pressure exerted is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of each individual gas.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you calculate the total pressure of a gas mixture?
Back
Total pressure (P_total) = P_1 + P_2 + P_3 + ... + P_n, where P_1, P_2, ..., P_n are the partial pressures of the individual gases.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a partial pressure?
Back
Partial pressure is the pressure that a single gas in a mixture would exert if it occupied the entire volume alone.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If the total pressure of a gas mixture is 864 mmHg and the partial pressures of hydrogen and nitrogen are 220 mmHg and 410 mmHg respectively, what is the partial pressure of water vapor?
Back
234 mmHg
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
A container holds three gases: oxygen, carbon dioxide, and helium with partial pressures of 2.00 atm, 3.00 atm, and 4.00 atm. What is the total pressure?
Back
9.00 atm
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which equation represents the correct method to calculate the total pressure exerted by two gases?
Back
P_total = P_1 + P_2
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
The total pressure can be calculated as the ____ of the pressure of each individual gas.
Back
sum (+)
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