Spinal Precautions

Front

What are spinal precautions?

Back

Spinal precautions are safety measures taken to prevent further injury to the spine, especially in patients with suspected spinal injuries. They include maintaining spinal alignment, minimizing movement, and using supportive devices.

Front

What is the purpose of a cervical collar?

Back

A cervical collar is used to immobilize the neck and prevent movement, which helps protect the spinal cord and vertebrae from further injury.

Front

What symptoms may indicate increased intracranial pressure in a patient with a spinal injury?

Back

Symptoms may include a pounding headache, blurred vision, nausea, vomiting, and altered consciousness.

Front

What is the logrolling technique?

Back

The logrolling technique is a method used to turn a patient while maintaining spinal alignment, often used for patients with spinal injuries.

Front

What is the significance of raising the head of the bed for a patient with a spinal injury?

Back

Raising the head of the bed can help alleviate symptoms of increased intracranial pressure and improve respiratory function.

Front

What are the signs of a complete C2 spinal cord injury?

Back

Signs include lack of spontaneous respirations, paralysis, and potential loss of sensation below the injury level.

Front

Why is incentive spirometry important for patients with spinal injuries?

Back

Incentive spirometry helps prevent pneumonia by encouraging deep breathing and lung expansion, which is crucial for patients with limited mobility.

Front

What is the risk of staying in bed too long after spinal surgery?

Back

Prolonged bed rest can lead to complications such as blood clots, pneumonia, and muscle atrophy.

Front

What does 'fixed and dilated pupils' indicate in a spinal injury patient?

Back

Fixed and dilated pupils may indicate severe brain injury or increased intracranial pressure, requiring immediate medical attention.

Front

What is the role of physical therapy in spinal injury recovery?

Back

Physical therapy helps improve mobility, strength, and function, and reduces the risk of complications such as blood clots.