Unit 8 Review

Front

What are mutations in DNA?

Back

Mutations are changes in the DNA sequence that can lead to alterations in the production of proteins.

Front

What is the pyrimidine base found in RNA?

Back

Uracil is the pyrimidine base present in RNA, replacing thymine found in DNA.

Front

What is the role of DNA in protein synthesis?

Back

DNA contains the genetic code that guides the synthesis of proteins.

Front

What is the function of rRNA in protein synthesis?

Back

rRNA forms the core of the ribosome's structure and catalyzes protein synthesis.

Front

What is integrity in leadership?

Back

Integrity is a characteristic of a good leader, involving honesty and strong moral principles.

Front

What are proteins?

Back

Proteins are large biomolecules made up of amino acids, essential for various functions in the body.

Front

What is the structure of DNA?

Back

DNA is a double helix composed of nucleotides, which include a sugar, phosphate group, and nitrogenous base.

Front

What are amino acids?

Back

Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins, linked together by peptide bonds.

Front

What is transcription in protein synthesis?

Back

Transcription is the process of copying a segment of DNA into RNA.

Front

What is translation in protein synthesis?

Back

Translation is the process where ribosomes synthesize proteins using mRNA as a template.