Key Concepts of the Renaissance

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Renaissance

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French word for rebirth

The period of time in European history that is marked by the revival of classical learning and wisdom.

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City-State

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A city and its surrounding territory that forms an independent state.

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Realism

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A focus on depicting the world the way it is

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Individualism

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The habit or principle of being independent and self-reliant; focusing on self-interests over societal or group needs.

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Humanist

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A person who is concerned with human welfare, values, and dignity.

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Merchant

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A buyer or seller of goods for a profit

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Patron

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A person who buys goods or services

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Aristocrat

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A member of the highest class in certain societies, especially those with titles or offices