Final Exam Practice Questions

Front

What is a hemorrhagic stroke?

Back

A type of stroke that occurs when a blood vessel in the brain bursts, leading to bleeding in or around the brain.

Front

What are the risk factors for hemorrhagic stroke?

Back

Key risk factors include uncontrolled hypertension, advanced age, and certain blood vessel abnormalities.

Front

What is the purpose of verifying informed consent before a medical procedure?

Back

To ensure that the patient understands the procedure, its risks, benefits, and alternatives, and agrees to proceed.

Front

What is the significance of monitoring white blood cell (WBC) count in chemotherapy patients?

Back

A low WBC count indicates a weakened immune system, increasing the risk of infections.

Front

What is the role of a transplant list in organ donation?

Back

It is a system that prioritizes patients based on medical need and compatibility for receiving organ transplants.

Front

What are the common interventions for a patient experiencing dyspnea?

Back

Interventions include checking oxygen saturation, administering oxygen, and assessing for underlying causes.

Front

What is the normal range for white blood cell (WBC) count?

Back

The normal range is typically between 4,000 and 11,000 cells per microliter of blood.

Front

What is the importance of maintaining a supine position before an endovascular procedure?

Back

It helps to stabilize the patient and prepare them for the procedure, reducing the risk of complications.

Front

What does it mean for a donor to be compatible in organ transplantation?

Back

Compatibility refers to the matching of blood type and tissue type between the donor and recipient to reduce rejection risk.

Front

What are the signs of uncontrolled hypertension?

Back

Signs may include severe headaches, shortness of breath, nosebleeds, and anxiety.