Solutions

Front

What is the phase change going from Liquid to Solid?

Back

Freezing

Front

What is the formula to solve for the Molarity of a solution?

Back

M = moles of solute / liters of solution

Front

What does it mean to dilute a solution?

Back

To lower the concentration of solute per solvent.

Front

How are solids different from liquids?

Back

Particles in solids are vibrating in place.

Front

What do you call a solution that contains less than the maximum amount of solute that is capable of being dissolved?

Back

Unsaturated solution.

Front

What is the definition of Molarity?

Back

Molarity is the number of moles of solute per liter of solution.

Front

What is a saturated solution?

Back

A solution that contains the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved.

Front

What is a supersaturated solution?

Back

A solution that contains more solute than can normally be dissolved at a given temperature.

Front

What happens to the boiling point of a solution when a solute is added?

Back

The boiling point increases.

Front

What is the effect of temperature on solubility?

Back

Generally, solubility increases with temperature for solids.