FAST ELA Reading Sample Items pt. 1

Front

What is the purpose of the section titled 'To Sleep, Perchance to . . . Understand You’re Dreaming'?

Back

To emphasize the limits of current information about animal sleep.

Front

How do you determine which details support the central ideas of a passage?

Back

By analyzing the details and categorizing them according to their relevance to the central ideas.

Front

What detail from the passage supports the idea that animals can process information while they sleep?

Back

'If they can process odors and replay information while they sleep . . .' (paragraph 14)

Front

What does the sentence 'But how animals experience those dreams is a mystery—for now' imply?

Back

It suggests that while we know animals dream, the specifics of their experiences remain unknown.

Front

How does the author argue that insects probably dream?

Back

By citing an expert in insect sleep.

Front

What is a central idea in a passage?

Back

A central idea is the main point or argument that the author is trying to convey.

Front

What is the significance of using expert opinions in an argument?

Back

Expert opinions lend credibility and support to the argument being made.

Front

What does it mean to analyze a passage?

Back

To examine the text closely to understand its meaning, structure, and the author's intent.

Front

What is the role of details in supporting central ideas?

Back

Details provide evidence and examples that reinforce the central ideas presented in the text.

Front

What is the difference between a fact and an opinion?

Back

A fact is a statement that can be proven true or false, while an opinion is a personal belief or judgment.