Agriculture & Food Flashcard

Front

What percentage of total U.S. employment is in the food and agricultural sector?

Back

10.3%

Front

What is the main environmental benefit of using cover crops?

Back

Suppress weeds and sequester carbon

Front

What is the purpose of the USDA's Organic Transitions Program?

Back

Support organic farming transitions

Front

What is the main goal of NRDC's advocacy in agriculture?

Back

Support transitions to regenerative and organic agriculture

Front

What is a major environmental concern associated with industrial livestock production?

Back

Massive manure lagoons

Front

Define 'sustainable agriculture'.

Back

Farming practices that meet current food needs without compromising future generations' ability to meet their needs.

Front

What is 'organic farming'?

Back

A method of farming that avoids synthetic fertilizers and pesticides, focusing on natural processes.

Front

Explain the term 'biodiversity' in agriculture.

Back

The variety of plant and animal species in agricultural systems, which contributes to ecosystem health.

Front

What are 'cover crops'?

Back

Plants grown primarily to improve soil health, prevent erosion, and suppress weeds.

Front

What is 'regenerative agriculture'?

Back

Farming practices aimed at restoring soil health, increasing biodiversity, and improving ecosystem services.