Cause and Effect

Front

What is a cause?

Back

A cause is something that makes something else happen. It is the reason why an event occurs.

Front

What is an effect?

Back

An effect is what happens as a result of a cause. It is the outcome of an event.

Front

Give an example of a cause and effect relationship.

Back

Cause: It rained heavily. Effect: The ground became muddy.

Front

What happens if you eat too much candy?

Back

Your stomach might hurt. (Cause: Eating too much candy; Effect: Stomach ache)

Front

Why might a baby cry?

Back

The baby might be hungry. (Cause: Baby is hungry; Effect: Baby cries)

Front

What do you wear when it is very cold outside?

Back

You wear a warm coat. (Cause: It is very cold; Effect: Wearing a warm coat)

Front

What is the effect of missing the bus?

Back

You might be late for school. (Cause: Missing the bus; Effect: Being late)

Front

What is the effect in this sentence? 'Due to peanut allergies, students aren't permitted to bring in baked goods.'

Back

Students aren't permitted to bring in baked goods. (Effect)

Front

What is a simple way to remember cause and effect?

Back

Think of it as 'Why did this happen?' (Cause) and 'What happened because of it?' (Effect).

Front

If you study hard, what is the likely effect?

Back

You will do well on your test. (Cause: Studying hard; Effect: Doing well on the test)