Organelles

Front

What is the function of a Vacuole?

Back

Stores food and water for the cell, similar to a refrigerator.

Front

What does a Lysosome do?

Back

Breaks down molecules and dead organelles, functioning like a garbage disposal.

Front

What is the role of the Cell Membrane?

Back

Controls what enters and leaves the cell.

Front

What is a Cell Wall?

Back

A rigid layer that lies outside the cell membrane, providing structure and support.

Front

What is the function of the Nucleus?

Back

Contains DNA, which has the information on how to make the cell's proteins; it is the control center for the cell.

Front

What is the function of Chloroplasts?

Back

Conducts photosynthesis, converting sunlight into energy for the plant cell.

Front

What are Ribosomes?

Back

Molecular machines that synthesize proteins by translating messenger RNA.

Front

What is the function of Mitochondria?

Back

Produces energy (ATP) through cellular respiration, often referred to as the powerhouse of the cell.

Front

What is the Cytoplasm?

Back

The jelly-like substance within the cell membrane that contains organelles and is the site of many cellular processes.

Front

What is the Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)?

Back

A network of membranes involved in protein and lipid synthesis; can be rough (with ribosomes) or smooth (without ribosomes).