Front

What is a verbal?

Back

A verbal is a word derived from a verb that functions as a different part of speech in a sentence, such as a noun, adjective, or adverb.

Front

What is a gerund?

Back

A gerund is a verbal that ends in -ing and functions as a noun in a sentence. Example: 'Swimming is fun.'

Front

What is a participle?

Back

A participle is a verbal that can function as an adjective and usually ends in -ing or -ed. Example: 'The running water is cold.'

Front

What is an infinitive?

Back

An infinitive is the base form of a verb preceded by 'to.' It can function as a noun, adjective, or adverb. Example: 'To run is healthy.'

Front

Identify the verbal in the sentence: 'The barking dog kept me awake.'

Back

Participle: 'barking' (describes the dog).

Front

Identify the verbal in the sentence: 'Her favorite hobby is painting.'

Back

Gerund: 'painting' (functions as a noun).

Front

Identify the verbal in the sentence: 'To win the game, you must practice.'

Back

Infinitive: 'To win' (functions as a noun).

Front

Identify the verbal in the sentence: 'The broken vase lay on the floor.'

Back

Participle: 'broken' (describes the vase).

Front

What is the function of gerunds in a sentence?

Back

Gerunds function as nouns, often serving as subjects, objects, or complements.

Front

What is the function of participles in a sentence?

Back

Participles function as adjectives, providing more information about nouns.