What is U-Substitution in calculus?

U-Substitution

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Mathematics
•
12th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Back
U-Substitution is a method used to simplify the integration process by substituting a part of the integrand with a new variable (u), making the integral easier to solve.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
When should you use U-Substitution?
Back
Use U-Substitution when the integrand is a composite function or when a function and its derivative appear in the integral.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the formula for U-Substitution?
Back
If u = g(x), then du = g'(x)dx. The integral becomes ∫f(g(x))g'(x)dx = ∫f(u)du.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you choose u in U-Substitution?
Back
Choose u to be a function inside another function or a part of the integrand that simplifies the integral when substituted.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the integral of sec(x)tan(x) dx?
Back
sec(x) + C.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the integral of x(x^2 + 7)^(1/3) dx?
Back
(3/8)(x^2 + 7)^(4/3) + C.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the integral of (3x^4 + 2)^4(12x^3) dx?
Back
(1/5)(3x^4 + 2)^5 + C.
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