Front

Floral material that has an airy look to create the finishing touch

Back

Filler

Front

Cell process in which stored food reserves are converted into useful energy

Back

Respiration

Front

corsage wiring technique in which a wire is inserted through the calyx and bent downward along the stem

Back

Piercing method

Front

shorter stems of mass flowers provide a color and focal point near the rim of the container

Back

waterfall design

Front

The brightness or darkness of a hue

Back

Intensity

Front

Used to create a focal point with unusual and distinctive shapes

Back

Form flowers

Front

the purpose of this is to hide the mechanics in an arrangement

Back

foliage

Front

the process in which cut flowers and foliages have been tested to extend their freshness.

Back

conditioning

Front

the Japanese style of floral arrangements characterized by their linear forms

Back

ikebana

Front

The storage or shipment of flowers out of water

Back

Dry pack