Missing Leg: Pythagorean Theorem
Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
6th - 8th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the Pythagorean Theorem?
Back
The Pythagorean Theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (c) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides (a and b). Formula: a² + b² = c².
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a right triangle?
Back
A right triangle is a triangle that has one angle measuring 90 degrees.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the hypotenuse in a right triangle?
Back
The hypotenuse is the longest side of a right triangle, opposite the right angle.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If one leg of a right triangle is 3 m and the other leg is 4 m, what is the length of the hypotenuse?
Back
5 m (Using the Pythagorean Theorem: 3² + 4² = 9 + 16 = 25; √25 = 5).
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the formula to find the length of a missing leg in a right triangle?
Back
To find a missing leg (a or b), use the formula: a² = c² - b² or b² = c² - a².
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Can the legs of a right triangle be equal?
Back
Yes, if the legs are equal, the triangle is an isosceles right triangle.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between the legs and the hypotenuse in a right triangle?
Back
The lengths of the legs must always be shorter than the length of the hypotenuse.
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