Bio Ecology Unit 10

Front

What is climate?

Back

Climate refers to the long-term average of weather conditions in a particular area, typically measured over a period of 30 years. For example, it is usually hot in Texas in July.

Front

What adaptations do reptiles have for water conservation?

Back

Reptiles have efficient kidneys that help them conserve water by producing concentrated waste, making them well-suited for arid environments like deserts.

Front

What are the three main spheres of Earth?

Back

The three main spheres of Earth are the hydrosphere (water), geosphere (land), and biosphere (living organisms).

Front

What is a biome?

Back

A biome is a large ecological area on Earth’s surface, with flora and fauna adapting to their environment. Examples include tundra, desert, and savanna.

Front

What characterizes a tundra biome?

Back

A tundra biome is characterized by cold temperatures, treeless landscapes, and permanently frozen ground (permafrost).

Front

What is a primary consumer?

Back

A primary consumer is an organism that eats producers (plants) to obtain energy. For example, a holly leaf miner is a primary consumer.

Front

How do wind and rocks interact in Earth's spheres?

Back

Wind (atmosphere) can erode rocks (geosphere), demonstrating the interaction between the atmosphere and geosphere.

Front

What is the role of sunlight in the hydrosphere?

Back

Sunlight heats the ocean (hydrosphere), affecting weather patterns and climate.

Front

What is an example of a desert adaptation?

Back

An example of a desert adaptation is the ability of certain plants to store water in their tissues.

Front

What is the difference between weather and climate?

Back

Weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions, while climate is the long-term average of those conditions.