biomed flashcard

Front

What is the result of mitosis in terms of chromosome number?

Back

The daughter cells produced by mitosis have the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.

Front

What is the result of meiosis in terms of chromosome number?

Back

The daughter cells produced by meiosis have half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.

Front

What is a karyotype?

Back

A karyotype is a visual representation of an individual's chromosomes, used to assess their number and structure.

Front

How can a karyotype help diagnose genetic disorders?

Back

It reveals the number and structure of chromosomes, showing extra or missing chromosomes that may indicate disorders.

Front

What does a resting heart rate indicate?

Back

A person's resting heart rate indicates their cardiovascular fitness level.

Front

What is Cri Du Chat syndrome?

Back

Cri Du Chat syndrome is a genetic disorder caused by a deletion of a portion of chromosome 5, leading to developmental issues.

Front

Why might someone be referred for karyotyping?

Back

A person may be referred for karyotyping if they exhibit symptoms such as slow growth or developmental delays.

Front

What is the purpose of occupational therapy for individuals with Cri Du Chat syndrome?

Back

Occupational therapy is recommended to develop motor skills.

Front

What is the significance of chromosome number in human cells?

Back

Humans typically have 46 chromosomes, arranged in 23 pairs, which are crucial for normal development and function.

Front

What is Turner Syndrome?

Back

Turner Syndrome is a genetic condition in females caused by the absence of one X chromosome, leading to various developmental issues.