Civics EOC Practice Test

Front

Why did the Founding Fathers separate the power to make, enforce, and interpret laws between different branches of government?

Back

to prevent one branch of government from becoming too powerful

Front

What pamphlet denounced British rule and fanned the flames of revolution? Options: Magna Carta, Two Treatises of Government, Compact, Common Sense

Back

Common Sense

Front

What is the most likely reason it was difficult to pass laws under the Articles of Confederation? Options: Passage required a unanimous vote of the 13 states., Passage required the votes of 9 of the 13 states., The government did not have a legislature., Americans were content to follow British laws.

Back

Passage required the votes of 9 of the 13 states.

Front

The Preamble of the Constitution lists six goals, including which of the following? Options: to separate from Britain, to form a more perfect union, to decide who can be a Supreme Court justice, to decrease the power of the federal government

Back

to form a more perfect union

Front

SS.7.C.1.7
Use the table to answer the question.
Which of the following best completes the title of this table? Options: The Federal System, Separation of Powers, Checks and Balances, Popular Sovereignty

Back

Separation of Powers

Front

Who are the speakers and what are they afraid of? Options: Patriots; ineffective government, Federalists; the loss of liberty, Antifederalists; a strong national government, Loyalists; the loss of property rights

Back

Antifederalists; a strong national government

Front

Which group did Patrick Henry most likely side with during the ratification debate?

Back

the Antifederalists

Front

What is meant by “the rule of law”?

Back

the idea that all people, including rulers and leaders, must obey the law

Front

A court decides that the First Amendment permits a journalist to write an article on something the government wants to keep secret. What type of law was most involved in the decision?

Back

constitutional law

Front

What is the source of this law?

Back

military law