strong pride in one's country; a desire for self-government

moving from place to place for subsistence

traveling abroad to convert others to their religion

only found in the United States

During the apartheid era, South Africans were divided into different groups. The group that had the MOST freedoms and privileges was

white (descendants of Boers and British)

the colored (people of mixed race)

All were POSITIVE impacts of European colonialism EXCEPT for...

Conflict from artificial boundaries

Countries around the world responded to apartheid by

refusing to trade with South Africa until the government changed.

Supporting the Afrikaaner nationalists who created apartheid.

working through the United Nations to sue the South African government to force change.

Which of the following quotes could be attributed to F.W. de Klerk?

“Times change, people change. We should abolish the system of apartheid and come together as one country.”

“Apartheid is the law of the land, it has to be followed.”

“People who break the law should remain in prison until they have served their full sentence.”

“Nelson Mandela was a traitor to his country and got what he deserved when he was convicted.”

Which quote could be attributed to a Pan-Africanist?

“Africans around the world should united to work for a better Africa.”

“Thank goodness we finally ended apartheid in Kenya.”

“Europeans are responsible for all of Africa’s ills and should be punished.”

“African nations to stop trading with European countries since it only helps them and not us.”

Which factor most limited the development of African nationalism?

political boundaries imposed by Europeans that had little relationship to African tribal boundaries

European support of an educational system based on local traditions and language

the prior experience of Africans with economic self-sufficiency

the European practice of making decisions based on local customs

Take a look at the following map. Where are the majority of urban cities located in Sudan? Why?

Along the rivers because water is needed to survive

Along the northern coast because the weather is cooler

Along the western border due to conflict in the east

In the southern part of the country because of oil

Why did Europeans want the resources from Africa so badly?

It helped to fuel the Industrial Revolution

It would help promote peace between countries

Africans were so eager to give them up

They needed a reason to ally with Liberia + Ethiopia

How did the Pan-African movement affect African nationalism?

It inspired residents of some colonies in Africa to seek independence.

It provided a plan for poorer countries in Africa to improve their economies.

It created a way for people of African descent to return to their homelands.

It allowed leaders of some African ethnic groups to form military alliances.

Which statement best describes the "Scramble for Africa"?

European nations took control of almost all African territory

Asian nations took control of almost all African territory

European nations gave back control of almost all African territory

African nations gave back control of almost all European territory

Why was the end of the 19th century know as the "Age of Imperialism"?

European countries aggressively expanded their empires in Asia and Africa

African countries aggressively expanded their empires in United States

European countries aggressively expanded their empires in Asia and Europe

African countries aggressively expanded their empires in Asia and Africa

Nelson Mandela and F.W. De Klerk both received the Nobel Peace Prize because

they worked together to abolished apartheid.

they changed apartheid to make it fair for everyone.

After Nelson Mandela was freed from prison in 1990, he and President F. W. de Klerk

worked together on rewriting the South African constitution

became locked in a struggle for control of the country.

presented competing arguments to the United Nations.

developed a two-state solution to South Africa's problems.

By what means did Nigeria gain independence from Great Britain?

political pressure and largely peaceful negotiations

a bloody rebellion modeled on the Mau Mau Uprising

a series of fasts and the marshaling of world opinion

a British grant of independence at the end of World War II

Who were the Mau Mau?

A militia group that fought for Kenya's independence

A peaceful group that helped Liberia gain their freedom

A militia group that fought for Sudan's independence

A peaceful group that helped Kenya get their freedom

Why did Europeans first take an interest in the African continent prior to colonialism?

They were engaged in the slave trade

They wanted to control African industry

They wanted African agricultural products

Why did European countries eventually set up colonies in Africa?

They needed the raw materials found on the African continent

They wanted to bring African laborers to Europe

They wanted to help African nations settle ethnic and tribal disputes

How were the nationalist movements in Nigeria and Kenya similar?

Both movements were attempts to gain independence from Great Britain.

Both movements were attempts to overthrow military dictators.

Both movements led to long periods of peace and economic growth.

Both movements led to rapid economic shifts from agriculture to industry.

What do the current borders separating African countries from one another generally reflect?

boundaries established by European powers when they had colonies in Africa

differences in religion among the African population

differences in language among the African population

boundaries established by the United States when the nation controlled Africa

strong pride in one's country; a desire for self-government

moving from place to place for subsistence

traveling abroad to convert others to their religion

only found in the United States

During the apartheid era, South Africans were divided into different groups. The group that had the MOST freedoms and privileges was

white (descendants of Boers and British)

the colored (people of mixed race)

Kenya, Nigeria, and South Africa

had different paths to independence

had similar paths to independence

are still colonies of Great Britain

were all once colonies of France

Unit 5 - History of Africa

Authored by Brookelynn Saxton

History

7th Grade

Used 93+ times

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47 questions

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which two European countries colonized the MOST land in Africa during the 1800s?

Belgium and Great Britain

France and Germany

Great Britain and France

Italy and Great Britain

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

Looking at a map of South Africa between 1795 and 1910, which country was in control of South Africa?

Belgium

France

England

Italy

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

Who was F. W. de Klerk?

Fought against apartheid and was put into prison. First black president of South Africa.

South African college professor and prime minister of South Africa. Creator of apartheid.

South African president who ended apartheid. Freed many blacks who were imprisoned for protesting the apartheid government.

South African Rugby Team Captain. Became a symbol of unity between the blacks and whites of South Africa.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

Who was Nelson Mandela?

First black president of Somalia

First black president of Libya

First black president of South Africa

First black president of Kenya

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

Which European country colonized both Nigeria and Kenya?

United States

Great Britan

South Africa

Turkey

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

Which of the organizations evolved out of the Pan-Africa movement?

North Atlantic Treaty

Commonwealth of Nations

United Nations

African Union

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

The main goal of the Pan-African movement was to ...

end any support for the African National Congress

get Africans to think of themselvesas one people and to work together

immediately overthrow all of the ruling governments in Africa

get all African nations to become members of the United Nations

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Unit 5 - History of Africa

Which two European countries colonized the MOST land in Africa during the 1800s?

Looking at a map of South Africa between 1795 and 1910, which country was in control of South Africa?

Who was F. W. de Klerk?

Who was Nelson Mandela?

Which European country colonized both Nigeria and Kenya?

Which of the organizations evolved out of the Pan-Africa movement?

The main goal of the Pan-African movement was to ...

Nationalism is...

During the apartheid era, South Africans were divided into different groups. The group that had the MOST freedoms and privileges was

Where did 14 European nations meet to divide Africa?

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