exam 3 flashcards

Front

Causes: neuron demyelination, bladder infections, BPH, diuretics

Back

urinary incontinence

Front

signs and symptoms: urgency, suprapubic pain

atypical: delirium, incontinence, no changes to VS

Back

UTI

Front

monitor GFR, causes tissue remodeling of the kidney

Back

autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease

Front

causes: renal calculi, anatomic abnormalities

Back

acute pyelonephritis

Front

causes: backflow of infected urine, obstruction that leads to bacteria growth

signs and symptoms: renal imaging shows atrophy and scarring

Back

chronic pyelonephritis

Front

signs and symptoms of missed dialysis sessions.....

Back

• lethargy, metabolic acidosis, elevated BUN, weakness, hyperkalemia, respiratory changes (respiratory acidosis...)

Front

causes: peripheral vascular disease, BPH,

signs and symptoms: increased serum creatinine >0.3 in 48 hrs

Back

acute kidney injury

Front

causes: glomerular permeability causes loss of serum albumin

signs and symptoms: edema (caused by osmotic pressure increase), proteinuria in UA, hyperlipidemia caused by hepatocytes increasing lipid synthesis

Back

nephrotic syndrome

Front

causes: HTN, smoking, DM, nephrons become enlarged and nonfunctional,

signs and symptoms: uremic syndrome (weight loss), elevated BUN, vitamin D deficiency

Back

chronic kidney disease

Front

decreased time with nutrients leads to malabsorption of nutrients

Back

short bowel syndrome