Algebra 2 Review

Front

What is a quadratic function?

Back

A quadratic function is a polynomial function of degree 2, typically written in the form f(x) = ax² + bx + c, where a, b, and c are constants and a ≠ 0.

Front

What is the vertex of a parabola?

Back

The vertex of a parabola is the highest or lowest point on the graph, depending on whether it opens upwards or downwards. It can be found using the formula (-b/2a, f(-b/2a)).

Front

How do you find the x-intercepts of a quadratic equation?

Back

To find the x-intercepts of a quadratic equation, set the equation equal to zero and solve for x using factoring, completing the square, or the quadratic formula.

Front

What is the quadratic formula?

Back

The quadratic formula is x = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / (2a), used to find the solutions of the quadratic equation ax² + bx + c = 0.

Front

What does the discriminant tell you about a quadratic equation?

Back

The discriminant (b² - 4ac) indicates the nature of the roots: if it's positive, there are two distinct real roots; if zero, one real root; if negative, two complex roots.

Front

What is a linear function?

Back

A linear function is a polynomial function of degree 1, typically written in the form f(x) = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.

Front

What is the slope-intercept form of a linear equation?

Back

The slope-intercept form is y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept of the line.

Front

How do you determine the slope of a line given two points?

Back

The slope (m) can be calculated using the formula m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1), where (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) are the coordinates of the two points.

Front

What is a system of equations?

Back

A system of equations is a set of two or more equations with the same variables. Solutions are the points where the equations intersect.

Front

What is the method of substitution in solving systems of equations?

Back

The method of substitution involves solving one equation for one variable and then substituting that expression into the other equation.