CP Final Review

Front

What is the name of the acid represented by HNO₃?

Back

Nitric acid

Front

What happens during collisions between gas particles in the kinetic theory model?

Back

Collisions are perfectly elastic with no loss of kinetic energy.

Front

Which of the following conducts electricity?

Back

All of the above (acid, base, ionic compounds)

Front

What type of relationship do pressure and volume have?

Back

Inverse relationship.

Front

If a student measures the pressure and volume of an empty water bottle to be 1.4 atm and 2.3 L, and then decreases the pressure to 0.65 atm, what is the new volume?

Back

5.0 L

Front

Define an acid in terms of its properties.

Back

An acid is a substance that donates protons (H⁺ ions) and can conduct electricity when dissolved in water.

Front

What is the kinetic theory of gases?

Back

The kinetic theory of gases states that gas particles are in constant motion and that their collisions are elastic.

Front

What is the relationship between temperature and kinetic energy in gases?

Back

As temperature increases, the average kinetic energy of gas particles increases.

Front

What is an electrolyte?

Back

An electrolyte is a substance that dissociates into ions in solution and can conduct electricity.

Front

Explain the concept of elastic collisions in gases.

Back

Elastic collisions are those in which there is no net loss of kinetic energy in the system.