Front

Static electricity

Back

The buildup of the electrical charge in an object when it is rubbed against another object.

Front

Current electricity

Back

Electricity that moves from one place to another, caused by a flow of charged particles (usually electrons).

Front

Electron

Back

A negatively charged particle that moves around the nucleus of each atom.

Front

Insulator

Back

A material that does not allow electricity to flow through it.

Front

Conductor

Back

A material that does allow electricity to flow through it.

Front

Current

Back

The number of electrons moving in a circuit every second, measured in Amps (A).

Front

Circuit

Back

A closed loop that electrons or charged particles can flow through.

Front

Series circuit

Back

A circuit that only has one path for electrons to flow.

Front

Parallel circuit

Back

A circuit that has more than one path for electrons to flow.

Front

Voltage

Back

The energy used by a component in a circuit, measured in Volts (V).