Understanding Decolonization

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Decolonization

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of colonies gaining independence from colonial powers

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Imperialism

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of extending a country's power through colonization

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Partition of India (1947)

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led to the creation of India and Pakistan

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Self-determination

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of people to choose their own government

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Role of World War II in decolonization

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European powers, increased push for independence

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Mahatma Gandhi’s Salt March

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protest against British salt tax in India

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Civil disobedience

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to disobey unjust laws as a form of protest

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Decolonization in Africa

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many African nations gained independence

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nationalist

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a person who helps their country gain independence

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Pan- Africanism

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a belief that created a sense of pride amongst all Africans, supported African Independence