Characteristics of Life

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What is the Genetic Code?

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The Genetic Code is the set of rules by which information encoded in genetic material (DNA or RNA) is translated into proteins. It determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein.

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What does it mean for an organism to maintain Homeostasis?

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Homeostasis is the ability of an organism to maintain a stable internal environment despite changes in external conditions. This includes regulating temperature, pH, and other vital conditions.

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What is meant by the term 'Reproduce' in the context of living organisms?

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Reproduce refers to the biological process by which new individual organisms are produced from their parents. This can occur through sexual or asexual means.

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What does 'Acquire and Use Energy' mean for living organisms?

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Acquire and Use Energy refers to the ability of organisms to obtain energy from their environment (e.g., through food or sunlight) and utilize it for growth, development, and maintenance.

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What does it mean for an organism to be 'Made of Cells'?

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Being Made of Cells means that all living organisms are composed of one or more cells, which are the basic units of life.

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What is 'Growth and Development' in living organisms?

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Growth and Development refer to the processes by which organisms increase in size and mature over time, often involving cell division and differentiation.

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What does 'Change Over Time' signify in biology?

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Change Over Time refers to the concept of evolution, where species undergo genetic changes across generations, leading to adaptations and the emergence of new species.

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What does it mean for an organism to 'Respond to a Stimulus'?

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Responding to a Stimulus means that organisms can detect and react to changes in their environment, such as light, temperature, and sound.

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What is an example of an organism maintaining Homeostasis?

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An example of Homeostasis is how humans regulate their body temperature through sweating or shivering to maintain a stable internal temperature.

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How do plants Acquire and Use Energy?

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Plants acquire and use energy through photosynthesis, where they convert sunlight into chemical energy stored in glucose.