Biomolecules

Front

What are biomolecules?

Back

Biomolecules are organic molecules that are essential for life, including carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids.

Front

What is the primary function of carbohydrates?

Back

Carbohydrates provide quick-release energy for the body.

Front

What are the monomers of proteins called?

Back

The monomers of proteins are called amino acids.

Front

Which biomolecule is primarily responsible for long-term energy storage?

Back

Lipids are primarily responsible for long-term energy storage.

Front

What is the role of enzymes in biological processes?

Back

Enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts to speed up chemical reactions in the body.

Front

What biomolecule do pastas and breads belong to?

Back

Pasta and bread are primarily carbohydrates.

Front

What is the function of nucleic acids?

Back

Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, store and transmit genetic information.

Front

What is the primary function of proteins?

Back

Proteins serve various functions including building and repairing tissues, transporting molecules, and acting as enzymes.

Front

What is a fatty acid?

Back

A fatty acid is a building block of lipids, consisting of a long hydrocarbon chain with a carboxylic acid group.

Front

What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated fats?

Back

Saturated fats have no double bonds between carbon atoms, while unsaturated fats have one or more double bonds.