Polynomial Operations

Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
10th - 11th Grade
•
Hard
Felisa Ford
FREE Resource
Student preview

15 questions
Show all answers
1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
(2x+3)2
Back
4x2+12x+9
Answer explanation
To find the product of (2x+3)², use the formula (a+b)² = a² + 2ab + b². Here, a = 2x and b = 3. Thus, (2x)² = 4x², 2(2x)(3) = 12x, and 3² = 9. Combining these gives 4x² + 12x + 9, which is the correct answer.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Find the sum: (3y2 + y3 - 5) + (4y2 -4y + 2y3 + 8)
Back
3y3 + 7y2 - 4y + 3
Answer explanation
To find the sum, combine like terms: (3y^2 + 4y^2) + (y^3 + 2y^3) + (-4y) + (-5 + 8) = 7y^2 + 3y^3 - 4y + 3. Thus, the correct answer is 3y^3 + 7y^2 - 4y + 3.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Find the difference: (3 - 2x + 2x2) - (4x - 5 + 3x2)
Back
-x2 - 6x + 8
Answer explanation
To find the difference, distribute the negative sign: (3 - 2x + 2x²) - (4x - 5 + 3x²) = 3 - 2x + 2x² - 4x + 5 - 3x² = -x² - 6x + 8. Thus, the correct answer is -x² - 6x + 8.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Simplify the expression: -3x2( 7x2 - x + 4)
Back
-21x4 + 3x3 -12x2
Answer explanation
To simplify -3x²(7x² - x + 4), distribute -3x² to each term: -3x² * 7x² = -21x⁴, -3x² * -x = 3x³, -3x² * 4 = -12x². Combining these gives -21x⁴ + 3x³ - 12x², which matches the correct answer.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Multiply.
(b+3)(b2+2b+1)
Back
b3+5b2+7b+3
Answer explanation
To multiply (b+3)(b^2+2b+1), use the distributive property: b(b^2+2b+1) + 3(b^2+2b+1). This results in b^3 + 2b^2 + b + 3b^2 + 6b + 3, which simplifies to b^3 + 5b^2 + 7b + 3, the correct answer.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
(5x4 - 4x3 - 2x2 + x - 19) - (x4 + 5x3 + 8x2 + x + 5)
Back
4x4 - 9x3 - 10x2 - 24
Answer explanation
To solve the expression, distribute the negative sign and combine like terms. The result simplifies to 4x^4 - 9x^3 - 10x^2 - 24, matching the first answer choice.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Perimeter of rectangle: 6x^3 - 9x^2 + 10x - 15, 6x^2 + 1x - 15, 6x^2 + 4x + 4, 6x^3 + 1x^2 - 15x
Back
6x^2 + 4x + 4
Answer explanation
The perimeter of a rectangle is calculated as P = 2(length + width). Given the correct choice, 6x² + 4x + 4 represents the sum of the dimensions multiplied by 2, making it the valid perimeter expression.
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