Adding and Subtracting Integers

Front

What is an integer?

Back

An integer is a whole number that can be positive, negative, or zero.

Front

What does it mean to add integers?

Back

Adding integers involves combining their values. If both integers are positive, the result is positive. If both are negative, the result is negative. If one is positive and one is negative, subtract the smaller absolute value from the larger absolute value and take the sign of the integer with the larger absolute value.

Front

What does it mean to subtract integers?

Back

Subtracting integers means adding the opposite. For example, to subtract a negative integer, you add its positive counterpart.

Front

What is the result of 14 - (-6)?

Back

20

Front

What is the equation that represents losing points in a test?

Back

-5 + -9 = -14

Front

What is the result of -14 + (-3)?

Back

-17

Front

How is 24 + (-6) the same as?

Back

24 - 6

Front

What is the difference between the highest and lowest temperatures if the high is 18 degrees and the low is -7 degrees?

Back

25 degrees

Front

What is the absolute value of an integer?

Back

The absolute value of an integer is its distance from zero on the number line, regardless of direction. For example, |-5| = 5.

Front

What happens when you add a positive integer and a negative integer?

Back

You subtract the smaller absolute value from the larger absolute value and take the sign of the integer with the larger absolute value.