Macromolecules

Front

What are macromolecules?

Back

Large, complex molecules essential for life, including carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids.

Front

What are the four main types of macromolecules?

Back

Carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids.

Front

What is the monomer of carbohydrates?

Back

Monosaccharides.

Front

What is the primary function of nucleic acids?

Back

To store and transmit genetic information.

Front

What are proteins made of?

Back

Amino acids.

Front

What is the role of lipids in the body?

Back

Energy storage, insulation, and making up cell membranes.

Front

What is cellulose?

Back

A carbohydrate that forms the cell wall in plants.

Front

What is the chemical composition of nucleic acids?

Back

CHONP (Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Phosphorus).

Front

What is the function of enzymes?

Back

To act as catalysts that speed up chemical reactions in the body.

Front

What are the building blocks of proteins?

Back

Amino acids.