Cell Organelles

Front

What is the function of the central vacuole in a plant cell?

Back

The central vacuole stores nutrients, waste products, and helps maintain turgor pressure in plant cells.

Front

What is a ribosome?

Back

Ribosomes are cellular structures that synthesize proteins by translating messenger RNA.

Front

What is the role of the cell wall in plant cells?

Back

The cell wall provides structure, support, and protection to plant cells.

Front

What is the function of chloroplasts?

Back

Chloroplasts are organelles that conduct photosynthesis, converting light energy into chemical energy.

Front

What is the difference between a cell membrane and a cell wall?

Back

The cell membrane is a flexible barrier that controls what enters and leaves the cell, while the cell wall is a rigid outer layer that provides support.

Front

What is the function of mitochondria?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, generating ATP through cellular respiration.

Front

What is the endoplasmic reticulum?

Back

The endoplasmic reticulum is an organelle that helps in the synthesis of proteins and lipids.

Front

What is the function of lysosomes?

Back

Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris.

Front

What is the role of the nucleus in a cell?

Back

The nucleus houses the cell's genetic material and controls cellular activities.

Front

What type of organism has both a cell membrane and a cell wall?

Back

Plants, such as a maple tree, have both a cell membrane and a cell wall.