A&P Ch 1 Test (25-26)

Front

What is the anatomical term for the position of the spinal cavity in relation to the thoracic cavity?

Back

Posterior

Front

Is the term 'proximal' correctly used to describe the end of the humerus at the elbow compared to the shoulder?

Back

Incorrect – the correct term is distal.

Front

What is the primary purpose of a feedback loop in the body?

Back

To ensure the conditions in the body remain stable.

Front

What is the anatomical term for the position of the thoracic cavity in relation to the abdominal cavity?

Back

Superior.

Front

Which organ system is responsible for preventing infection and returning fluid to blood vessels?

Back

Lymphatic system (or Immune system).

Front

Define 'anatomical position'.

Back

The standard position of the body used as a reference in anatomy, where the body is standing upright, facing forward, with arms at the sides and palms facing forward.

Front

What does 'distal' mean in anatomical terms?

Back

Farther from the point of attachment or the trunk of the body.

Front

What does 'superior' refer to in anatomical terms?

Back

A position that is above or higher than another part of the body.

Front

What does 'inferior' refer to in anatomical terms?

Back

A position that is below or lower than another part of the body.

Front

What is the function of the lymphatic system?

Back

To help protect and maintain the fluid environment of the body by filtering and draining lymph away from each region of the body.