Intro to Biomolecules

Front

What is a biomolecule?

Back

A biomolecule is a molecule that is produced by living organisms and is essential for life, including proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids.

Front

What are the four main types of biomolecules?

Back

The four main types of biomolecules are proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids.

Front

What is the monomer of proteins?

Back

Amino acids are the monomers that make up proteins.

Front

What is the monomer of carbohydrates?

Back

Monosaccharides are the monomers that make up carbohydrates.

Front

What is the monomer of lipids?

Back

Fatty acids are the monomers that make up lipids.

Front

What are nucleic acids made of?

Back

Nucleic acids are made of nucleotides.

Front

What elements are commonly found in biomolecules?

Back

The main elements found in biomolecules are Carbon (C), Hydrogen (H), Oxygen (O), Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P), and Sulfur (S).

Front

What role do proteins play in the body?

Back

Proteins are essential for muscle contraction, enzyme formation, and many other biological functions.

Front

What is the function of carbohydrates?

Back

Carbohydrates provide energy and serve as structural components in cells.

Front

What are lipids primarily used for?

Back

Lipids are primarily used for long-term energy storage, insulation, and making up cell membranes.