Biomolecules and Their Functions

Front

What are biomolecules?

Back

Biomolecules are organic molecules that are essential for life, including carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.

Front

What is the primary function of carbohydrates?

Back

Carbohydrates serve as a main source of quick energy for living organisms.

Front

What are lipids primarily used for?

Back

Lipids are used for insulation, energy storage, and forming cell membranes.

Front

What are proteins made of?

Back

Proteins are made of amino acids and perform various functions including acting as enzymes.

Front

What is the role of nucleic acids?

Back

Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, store and transmit genetic information.

Front

What is an enzyme?

Back

An enzyme is a type of protein that acts as a catalyst to speed up chemical reactions in the body.

Front

What is the structure of a lipid?

Back

Lipids are composed of glycerol and fatty acids, forming structures like triglycerides.

Front

What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated fats?

Back

Saturated fats have no double bonds between carbon atoms, while unsaturated fats have one or more double bonds.

Front

What is a polysaccharide?

Back

A polysaccharide is a complex carbohydrate made up of long chains of monosaccharides, such as starch and glycogen.

Front

What is the function of DNA?

Back

DNA carries the genetic blueprint for the development and functioning of living organisms.