Observations/Inferences/QuaL/QuaN Flashcard

Front

What is an observation?

Back

An observation is a statement based on what you can see, hear, or measure directly.

Front

What is an inference?

Back

An inference is a conclusion drawn from observations and prior knowledge.

Front

What is qualitative data?

Back

Qualitative data describes characteristics or qualities that cannot be measured with numbers.

Front

What is quantitative data?

Back

Quantitative data is numerical and can be measured or counted.

Front

Give an example of a qualitative observation.

Back

The flowers are bright and colorful.

Front

Give an example of a quantitative observation.

Back

The tree is 10 feet tall.

Front

What does 'distinctive attribute' mean in observations?

Back

It refers to a unique characteristic that helps identify or describe something.

Front

What is the difference between observations and inferences?

Back

Observations are facts based on direct evidence, while inferences are interpretations based on those facts.

Front

What type of observation is 'The dog is wearing a hat'?

Back

This is a qualitative observation.

Front

What type of observation is 'The dog is 4 years old'?

Back

This is a quantitative observation.