Computer Parts -ECS

Front

What is the component called that is also known as a central processor, main processor, or just processor, and is the electronic circuit that executes instructions, often referred to as the brain of the computer?

Back

CPU

Answer explanation

The question asked about the electronic circuitry that executes instructions, also known as a central processor or main processor. Among the provided options, 'CUP', 'CPU', 'APU', and 'GPU', the correct choice is 'CPU'. 'CPU' stands for Central Processing Unit, which aligns perfectly with the definition given in the question.

Front

Which part do Alexander and Graciela need to install to keep the CPU from getting too hot?

Back

CPU Cooler/ fan

Answer explanation

The correct answer is 'CPU Cooler/ Fan'. It keeps the CPU from overheating by dissipating the heat produced by the CPU's operation. Other options like the 'Case Fan' and 'Ice' might help in cooling but are not directly responsible for keeping the CPU cool. 'CUP Fan' seems like a typographical error.

Front

What part acts as the "central nervous system" of the computer, connecting all the other parts?

Back

Motherboard

Answer explanation

The question asks about the part of a computer to which all other parts connect. The options provided are Motherboard, CPU, Daughter Board, and Case. The correct answer is Motherboard. This is because the motherboard acts as the main circuit board of a computer. All other components, including the CPU, connect to the motherboard, thereby making it the central hub of a computer.

Front

What is the correct definition of Memory (RAM)?

Back

Random Access Memory (working memory-temporary)

Answer explanation

The question is asking for the definition of Memory (RAM). The correct choice is 'Random Access Memory (working memory)'. RAM is a type of computer memory that can be accessed randomly; that is, any byte of memory can be accessed without touching the preceding bytes. The other options, 'A large male goat', 'A big Dodge truck', and 'Sticks of goodness' are clearly unrelated to the context of the question.

Front

What are the slots on the motherboard called that are used to connect additional hardware?

Back

Expansion slots

Answer explanation

The question asks about the slots on a motherboard used for connecting hardware. The correct answer is 'Expansion slots'. These are the slots on the motherboard where additional hardware components can be connected, allowing for the expansion of the system's capabilities. The term 'CPU' refers to the central processing unit, and 'Huh?' is not a relevant choice.

Front

What is the component called that Anthony and Haydee are building in their computer? Options: RAMs, Video Card, Power Supply

Back

Video Card

Answer explanation

The question is incomplete and does not provide enough information to determine what 'This is a...' is referring to. However, based on the provided answer, 'This is a...' refers to a Video Card. A video card is a piece of computer hardware that's responsible for everything you see on your screen.

Front

Hector and Graciela are assembling a computer and come across the component shown in the image. What is this?

Back

Sound Card

Answer explanation

The question asks 'This is a...'. The answer is 'Sound Card'. This implies that the item in question is a sound card, which is a device that translates digital data into audible sound. It is not a CPU, mouse adapter, or video card.

Front

A ____________ is used to connect computers to home and work networks.

Back

Network Interface Card

Answer explanation

A Network Interface Card is used to connect computers to networks. While an Ethernet cable and a Telephone Modem can facilitate connection, the primary hardware that allows a computer to network is the Network Interface Card. It provides a dedicated, full-time connection to a network.

Front

What is the type of long term storage memory that uses spinning disks?

Back

HDD (Hard Disk /Hard Drive)

Answer explanation

The question refers to a long-term storage memory device that uses spinning disks. Out of the provided options, HDD (Hard Disk Drive) is the correct answer. This is because an HDD stores data on a rotating platter with a read/write head on an arm accessing the data while the disks are spinning.

Front

What is the main purpose of an optical drive?

Back

used to read and write CD’s and DVD’s

Answer explanation

Optical drives are not for stashing passwords or cash, nor can they serve as cup holders or be replaced with a Hot Pocket toaster. The correct answer is that optical drives are used to read and write CD’s and DVD’s. They are components in computers that handle data storage tasks.