inductive & Deductive Reasoning
Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
10th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is Inductive Reasoning?
Back
Inductive reasoning is a method of reasoning in which a general conclusion is drawn from specific examples or observations. It involves looking for patterns and making generalizations based on those patterns.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is Deductive Reasoning?
Back
Deductive reasoning is a logical process where a conclusion is reached by applying general principles to specific cases. It starts with a general statement or hypothesis and examines the possibilities to reach a specific, logical conclusion.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Example of Inductive Reasoning:
Back
If you observe that the sun has risen in the east every day of your life, you might conclude that the sun always rises in the east.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Example of Deductive Reasoning:
Back
All humans are mortal. Socrates is a human. Therefore, Socrates is mortal.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a Counterexample?
Back
A counterexample is an example that disproves a statement or proposition. It is used to show that a conjecture is false.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is Evidence in reasoning?
Back
Evidence refers to facts or information that indicate whether a belief or proposition is true or valid. It supports arguments and conclusions.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a Conjecture?
Back
A conjecture is a statement or hypothesis that is proposed based on observations but has not yet been proven.
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