Digital Security, Ethics and Privacy

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What is a digital security risk?

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A digital security risk is any event or action that could cause a loss of or damage to a computer or mobile device, hardware, software, data, information, or processing capability.

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What are common types of malware?

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Common types of malware include: Virus, Worm, Trojan horse, Rootkit, Spyware, Ransomware, Adware.

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What is a virus in terms of malware?

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A virus affects a computer or mobile device negatively by altering the way the computer or device works.

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What is ransomware?

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Ransomware locks your computer (entire operating system or individual files are encrypted) and then demands a ransom for its release.

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What is unauthorized access?

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Unauthorized access is the use of a computer, device, or network without permission.

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What is hacking?

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Hacking is the use of a computer to break into another computer, device, or network without authorization.

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What is access control?

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Access control is a security measure that defines who can access a computer, device, or network, when a user can access it, and what actions the user can take.

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What are some common types of access controls?

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Common types of access controls include user names and passwords, possessed objects, biometric devices, two-step verification, and firewalls.

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What is social engineering?

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Social engineering is the use of technology to gain unauthorized access to or obtain confidential information by taking advantage of the trusting nature of victims.

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What is phishing?

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Phishing is a scam that uses spoofed email messages to trick the recipient into revealing sensitive personal information.