Kine333 Exam 1 Review Game

Front

What is the primary role of the large intestine in the digestive system?

Back

Absorption of water and electrolytes.

Front

True or False: Plant-based foods usually provide proteins of lower biological value compared to animal-based foods.

Back

True.

Front

After gallbladder removal, which nutrient might be more difficult to digest and absorb?

Back

Fat.

Front

What is an essential amino acid that must be obtained from the diet?

Back

Leucine.

Front

What is a common side effect of consuming a large amount of dietary fiber?

Back

Gastrointestinal discomfort (bloating, gas, diarrhea).

Front

Define biological value in the context of proteins.

Back

Biological value is a measure of how efficiently the body utilizes a protein consumed in the diet.

Front

What is the function of bile in digestion?

Back

Bile emulsifies fats, aiding in their digestion and absorption.

Front

What are electrolytes and why are they important?

Back

Electrolytes are minerals in the body that carry an electric charge; they are essential for various bodily functions, including hydration and nerve function.

Front

What is the difference between essential and non-essential amino acids?

Back

Essential amino acids must be obtained from the diet, while non-essential amino acids can be synthesized by the body.

Front

What role does fiber play in digestive health?

Back

Fiber aids in digestion by promoting regular bowel movements and preventing constipation.