Water Cycle Flashcard

Front

What are the 3 states of water?

Back

Liquid, Solid, Gas

Front

What is runoff in the water cycle?

Back

Runoff is the flow of water that occurs when excess stormwater, meltwater, or other sources flows over the earth's surface.

Front

What is precipitation?

Back

Precipitation is any form of water, liquid or solid, that falls from clouds and reaches the ground, such as rain, snow, sleet, or hail.

Front

What is evaporation?

Back

Evaporation is the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas or vapor, usually due to heat.

Front

What is condensation?

Back

Condensation is the process by which water vapor in the air is changed into liquid water, often forming clouds.

Front

What is infiltration?

Back

Infiltration is the process by which water on the ground surface enters the soil.

Front

What is transpiration?

Back

Transpiration is the process by which water is absorbed by plants and then released as vapor through their leaves.

Front

What happens to water after it completes the water cycle?

Back

The water starts the cycle over again.

Front

What is the role of the sun in the water cycle?

Back

The sun provides the energy needed for evaporation to occur.

Front

What is the difference between weather and climate?

Back

Weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions, while climate refers to long-term average weather patterns in a specific area.