Mitosis and Cell Cycle

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What is Mitosis?

Back

Mitosis is the process of cell division that results in two genetically identical daughter cells from a single parent cell.

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What are the main stages of the Cell Cycle?

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The main stages of the Cell Cycle are G1 (Gap 1), S (Synthesis), G2 (Gap 2), and M (Mitosis).

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What happens during the S phase of the Cell Cycle?

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During the S phase, DNA is replicated, resulting in two copies of each chromosome.

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What is Interphase?

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Interphase is the phase of the cell cycle where the cell prepares for division, including DNA replication and growth.

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What is the role of DNA in a cell?

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DNA provides the instructions or blueprint for the cell, guiding its functions and development.

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What occurs during the G1 phase?

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During the G1 phase, the cell grows and synthesizes proteins necessary for DNA replication.

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What is Cytokinesis?

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Cytokinesis is the process that follows mitosis, where the cytoplasm of a parental cell divides into two daughter cells.

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What is the difference between Mitosis and Meiosis?

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Mitosis results in two identical daughter cells, while meiosis results in four genetically diverse gametes.

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What is the purpose of the Cell Cycle?

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The purpose of the Cell Cycle is to ensure proper growth, development, and division of cells.

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What happens during the G2 phase?

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During the G2 phase, the cell continues to grow and prepares for mitosis, checking for DNA damage.