skeletal system review

Front

What is the main function of the skeletal system?

Back

The main function of the skeletal system is to provide structure and support to the body, protect internal organs, facilitate movement, store minerals, and produce blood cells.

Front

What are the two main types of bones in the human body?

Back

The two main types of bones are compact bone and spongy bone.

Front

What is the longest bone in the human body?

Back

The femur is the longest bone in the human body.

Front

What is the name of the bone that forms the knee joint?

Back

The patella, also known as the kneecap, forms the knee joint.

Front

What are the bones of the wrist called?

Back

The bones of the wrist are called carpals.

Front

What is the role of the ribs in the skeletal system?

Back

The ribs protect the thoracic cavity and the organs within it, such as the heart and lungs.

Front

What type of joint allows for the greatest range of motion?

Back

Ball-and-socket joints, such as the shoulder and hip joints, allow for the greatest range of motion.

Front

What is the difference between the axial and appendicular skeleton?

Back

The axial skeleton includes the skull, vertebral column, and rib cage, while the appendicular skeleton includes the limbs and the girdles that attach them to the axial skeleton.

Front

What is the function of the vertebrae?

Back

The vertebrae protect the spinal cord and provide structural support for the body.

Front

What are the small bones in the fingers called?

Back

The small bones in the fingers are called phalanges.